micw/common/tx.go

package common

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/sha512"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/binary"
	"encoding/json"
	"github.com/matchsystems/werr"
	"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
	"io"
	"time"
)

func GetTxHash(receiverPubKey []byte, message string, amount float64, blockId, timestamp, timestampNs int64) []byte {
	hash := sha512.New()
	_ = binary.Write(hash, binary.BigEndian, blockId)
	_ = binary.Write(hash, binary.BigEndian, timestamp)
	_ = binary.Write(hash, binary.BigEndian, timestampNs)
	hash.Write(float64ToBytes(amount))
	hash.Write([]byte(message))
	hash.Write(receiverPubKey)
	return hash.Sum(nil)
}

type NewTxOptsJson struct {
	Hash string `json:"hash"` // use function GetTxHash
	// (CreatedAt / 100) * 100
	BlockId           int64   `json:"block_id"`
	SenderPublicKey   string  `json:"sender_public_key"`
	ReceiverPublicKey string  `json:"receiver_public_key"`
	IsReward          bool    `json:"is_reward"`
	Amount            float64 `json:"amount"`
	Message           string  `json:"message"`
	Signature         string  `json:"signature"`
	CreatedAt         int64   `json:"created_at"`
	CreatedAtNs       int64   `json:"created_at_ns"`

	ByteEncoding string `json:"byte_encoding"`
}

// NewTxOpts sent from client to server to add a new transaction
type NewTxOpts struct {
	Hash              []byte
	BlockId           int64
	SenderPublicKey   []byte
	ReceiverPublicKey []byte
	IsReward          bool
	Amount            float64
	Message           string
	// Signed TX Hash with senders private key
	Signature   []byte
	CreatedAt   int64
	CreatedAtNs int64 // Nanoseconds
}

type TxJson struct {
	Hash string `json:"hash"` // use function GetTxHash
	// (CreatedAt / 100) * 100
	BlockId           int64     `json:"block_id"`
	SenderPublicKey   string    `json:"sender_public_key"`
	ReceiverPublicKey string    `json:"receiver_public_key"`
	IsReward          bool      `json:"is_reward"`
	Amount            float64   `json:"amount"`
	AmountBurned      float64   `json:"amount_burned"`
	Message           string    `json:"message"`
	Signature         string    `json:"signature"`
	CreatedAt         int64     `json:"created_at"`
	CreatedAtNs       int64     `json:"created_at_ns"`
	AddedAt           time.Time `json:"added_at"`
	IsAdded           bool      `json:"is_added"`

	ByteEncoding string `json:"byte_encoding"`
}

// Tx is a transaction structure
// that is sent from server to the client
// with the information about requested transaction
type Tx struct {
	Hash              []byte
	BlockId           int64
	SenderPublicKey   []byte
	ReceiverPublicKey []byte
	IsReward          bool
	Amount            float64
	AmountBurned      float64
	Message           string
	// Signed TX Hash with senders private key
	Signature   []byte
	CreatedAt   int64
	CreatedAtNs int64 // Nanoseconds
	AddedAt     time.Time
	IsAdded     bool
}

func MakeNewTxOpts(senderPubKey, senderPrivateKey, receiverPubKey []byte,
	amount float64, msg string, isReward bool) *NewTxOpts {

	now := time.Now().UTC()
	createdAt := now.Unix()
	createdAtNs := now.UnixNano()
	blockId := (createdAt / BlockSecsDiff) * BlockSecsDiff
	txHash := GetTxHash(receiverPubKey, msg, amount, blockId, createdAt, createdAtNs)
	sig := ed25519.Sign(senderPrivateKey, txHash)
	return &NewTxOpts{
		Hash:              txHash,
		BlockId:           blockId,
		SenderPublicKey:   senderPubKey,
		ReceiverPublicKey: receiverPubKey,
		IsReward:          isReward,
		Amount:            amount,
		Message:           msg,
		Signature:         sig,
		CreatedAt:         createdAt,
		CreatedAtNs:       createdAtNs,
	}
}

func (opts *NewTxOpts) ValidateBlockId() (valid bool) {
	return opts.BlockId == (opts.CreatedAt/BlockSecsDiff)*BlockSecsDiff
}
func (opts *NewTxOpts) ValidateHash() (valid bool) {
	return bytes.Equal(opts.Hash, GetTxHash(
		opts.ReceiverPublicKey, opts.Message, opts.Amount, opts.BlockId, opts.CreatedAt, opts.CreatedAtNs,
	))
}
func (opts *NewTxOpts) ValidateSignature() (valid bool) {
	return ed25519.Verify(opts.SenderPublicKey, opts.Hash, opts.Signature)
}
func (opts *NewTxOpts) Validate() (err error) {
	switch {
	case !opts.ValidateBlockId():
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid block id")
	case !opts.ValidateHash():
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid hash")
	case !opts.ValidateSignature():
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid signature")
	}
	return nil
}

func (tx *Tx) ValidateBlockId() (valid bool) {
	return tx.BlockId == (tx.CreatedAt/BlockSecsDiff)*BlockSecsDiff
}
func (tx *Tx) ValidateHash() (valid bool) {
	return bytes.Equal(tx.Hash, GetTxHash(
		tx.ReceiverPublicKey, tx.Message, tx.Amount, tx.BlockId, tx.CreatedAt, tx.CreatedAtNs,
	))
}
func (tx *Tx) ValidateSignature() (valid bool) {
	return ed25519.Verify(tx.SenderPublicKey, tx.Hash, tx.Signature)
}
func (tx *Tx) Validate() (err error) {
	if tx.ValidateBlockId() {
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid block id")
	} else if tx.ValidateHash() {
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid hash")
	} else if tx.ValidateSignature() {
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid signature")
	} else if ValidateBurningBool(tx) {
		return werr.Wrapf(ErrInvalidArgument, "invalid burning")
	}
	return nil
}

// HashString uses base64.RawURLEncoding encoding
func (opts *NewTxOpts) HashString() string {
	return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(opts.Hash)
}

// SignatureString uses base64.RawURLEncoding encoding
func (opts *NewTxOpts) SignatureString() string {
	return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(opts.Signature)
}

// HashString uses base64.RawURLEncoding encoding
func (tx *Tx) HashString() string {
	return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(tx.Hash)
}

// SignatureString uses base64.RawURLEncoding encoding
func (tx *Tx) SignatureString() string {
	return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(tx.Signature)
}

func (opts *NewTxOpts) ToJSON(byteEncodingStr string) ([]byte, error) {
	encoding, err := GetEncoding(byteEncodingStr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while getting byte->string encoding")
	}
	data := &NewTxOptsJson{
		Hash:              encoding.EncodeToString(opts.Hash),
		BlockId:           opts.BlockId,
		SenderPublicKey:   encoding.EncodeToString(opts.SenderPublicKey),
		ReceiverPublicKey: encoding.EncodeToString(opts.ReceiverPublicKey),
		IsReward:          opts.IsReward,
		Amount:            opts.Amount,
		Message:           opts.Message,
		Signature:         encoding.EncodeToString(opts.Signature),
		CreatedAt:         opts.CreatedAt,
		CreatedAtNs:       opts.CreatedAtNs,
		ByteEncoding:      byteEncodingStr,
	}
	jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(data)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while marshaling")
	}
	return jsonBytes, nil
}

func (tx *Tx) ToJSON(byteEncodingStr string) ([]byte, error) {
	encoding, err := GetEncoding(byteEncodingStr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while getting byte->string encoding")
	}
	data := &TxJson{
		Hash:              encoding.EncodeToString(tx.Hash),
		BlockId:           tx.BlockId,
		SenderPublicKey:   encoding.EncodeToString(tx.SenderPublicKey),
		ReceiverPublicKey: encoding.EncodeToString(tx.ReceiverPublicKey),
		IsReward:          tx.IsReward,
		Amount:            tx.Amount,
		AmountBurned:      tx.AmountBurned,
		Message:           tx.Message,
		Signature:         encoding.EncodeToString(tx.Signature),
		CreatedAt:         tx.CreatedAt,
		CreatedAtNs:       tx.CreatedAtNs,
		AddedAt:           tx.AddedAt,
		IsAdded:           tx.IsAdded,

		ByteEncoding: byteEncodingStr,
	}
	jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(data)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while marshaling")
	}
	return jsonBytes, nil
}

func (opts *NewTxOptsJson) Process() (*NewTxOpts, error) {
	out := &NewTxOpts{
		BlockId:     opts.BlockId,
		IsReward:    opts.IsReward,
		Amount:      opts.Amount,
		Message:     opts.Message,
		CreatedAt:   opts.CreatedAt,
		CreatedAtNs: opts.CreatedAtNs,
	}
	encoding, err := GetEncoding(opts.ByteEncoding)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while getting byte->string encoding")
	}
	if out.Hash, err = encoding.DecodeString(opts.Hash); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding hash")
	}
	if out.SenderPublicKey, err = encoding.DecodeString(opts.SenderPublicKey); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding sender public key")
	}
	if out.ReceiverPublicKey, err = encoding.DecodeString(opts.ReceiverPublicKey); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding receiver public key")
	}
	if out.Signature, err = encoding.DecodeString(opts.Signature); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding signature")
	}
	return out, nil
}

func (opts *NewTxOpts) Process(isAdded bool, addedAt time.Time) (*Tx, error) {
	out := &Tx{
		Hash:              opts.Hash,
		BlockId:           opts.BlockId,
		SenderPublicKey:   opts.SenderPublicKey,
		ReceiverPublicKey: opts.ReceiverPublicKey,
		IsReward:          opts.IsReward,
		Amount:            opts.Amount,
		AmountBurned:      CalcBurning(opts.Amount),
		Message:           opts.Message,
		Signature:         opts.Signature,
		CreatedAt:         opts.CreatedAt,
		CreatedAtNs:       opts.CreatedAtNs,
		AddedAt:           addedAt,
		IsAdded:           isAdded,
	}
	return out, nil
}

func (tx *TxJson) Process() (*Tx, error) {
	out := &Tx{
		BlockId:      tx.BlockId,
		IsReward:     tx.IsReward,
		Amount:       tx.Amount,
		AmountBurned: tx.AmountBurned,
		Message:      tx.Message,
		CreatedAt:    tx.CreatedAt,
		CreatedAtNs:  tx.CreatedAtNs,
		AddedAt:      tx.AddedAt,
		IsAdded:      tx.IsAdded,
	}
	encoding, err := GetEncoding(tx.ByteEncoding)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if out.Hash, err = encoding.DecodeString(tx.Hash); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding hash")
	}
	if out.SenderPublicKey, err = encoding.DecodeString(tx.SenderPublicKey); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding sender public key")
	}
	if out.ReceiverPublicKey, err = encoding.DecodeString(tx.ReceiverPublicKey); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding receiver public key")
	}
	if out.Signature, err = encoding.DecodeString(tx.Signature); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while decoding signature")
	}
	return out, nil
}

func NewTxOptsFromJSON(marshaledData []byte) (opts *NewTxOpts, err error) {
	data := &NewTxOptsJson{}
	if err := json.Unmarshal(marshaledData, data); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while unmarshaling")
	}
	return data.Process()
}
func NewTxOptsFromJsonReader(r io.Reader) (opts *NewTxOpts, err error) {
	data := &NewTxOptsJson{}
	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&data); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while unmarshaling")
	}
	return data.Process()
}

func TxFromJSON(marshaledData []byte) (opts *Tx, err error) {
	data := &TxJson{}
	if err := json.Unmarshal(marshaledData, data); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while unmarshaling")
	}
	return data.Process()
}
func TxFromJsonReader(r io.Reader) (opts *Tx, err error) {
	data := &TxJson{}
	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&data); err != nil {
		return nil, werr.Wrapf(err, "error while unmarshaling")
	}
	return data.Process()
}